The Origin of Tugumuda
Tugu muda was a
momenteous monument in Semarang which built to reminded 5 days clash in
Semarang. This clash was triggered vagued by internee of Japan on Sunday, 14
october 1945. At 6.30 pm all of youth in hospital got an instruction to
stopped and checked Japan’s car that passed in front of Purusara hospital. They
took away a car from Kempetai and stole their gun. in the afternoon, all of
youth were active looked for Japan’s army and threw them in into Bulu’s
prison ( now was LP bulu’s women).
at 06.00 am, an armed
military unit of Japan have a complete weapon to accelerated at once attacked
and removed eight police who were kept water resource for Semarang citizen namely
Siranda reservoir in Candilama. The eight police were tortured taken to
Kidobutai headquarters in jatingaleh.
In the afternoon also
proclaimed some news that japan’s army sowed poison in that reservoir. The
citizen became restless. As a head of Purusara hospital ( now was Dr.Kariadi
hospital) Doctor Kariadi has a desire to made sure that news. Then any called
from the direction of purusara hospital who told Dr.Kariadi to examined Siranda
reservoir because the news which sowed some poison in there.
Dr.Kariadi’s wife,
drg. Soenarti tried to restricted him but fell through. On the way to the
reservoir, He was shot by japan’s army cruely in Pandanaran. At 11.30 am He
carried to hospital but he could not secured. He died at 40 years old. In 28 0ctober 1945, The governor of central java Mr. Wongsonegoro put the first rock construction
of this monument. Nevertheless on November 1945 there was a war between ally
andjapan, this project unfinished.
In 1949, BKPI initiated this project again.
But this effort was fell through because any trouble financing.
The new construction was unchecked When in 1951
the mayor of Semarang Hadi Soebeno Sosro Werdoyo made committee of Tugumuda. The location was moved from semarang’s square to this location now. Tugu’s
design was made by Salim, whereas the below relief made by Hendro. The rock was
brought from kaliurang and paker. In 10 november 1951 was put a first rock by
the governor in central java Boediono and in 1953 coincided with a national
resurrection day tugu muda hah dedicated
by President Soekarno
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